Ancient Greek Pronouns

Pronouns can either be used as an adjective or as a noun. Pronouns are divided into seven classes:


Personal Pronouns: He, she, it, they, we, I, ect.
Reflexive Pronouns: Herself, himself, myself
Possessive Pronouns: Mine, ours, theirs, his, hers
Demonstrative Pronouns: This, that, those, these
Relative Pronouns: who, whom, whose
Interrogative Pronouns: what, which, when, where, who, whom, whose, why, whether and how
Indefinite Pronouns: any, some

  1. Personal Pronouns
    Person Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
    First Person Singular ἐγώ (egō) ἐμοῦ (emou) ἐμοί (emoi) ἐμέ (eme)
    Second Person Singular σύ (su) σοῦ (sou) σοί (soi) σέ (se)
    Third Person Singular αὐτός (autos) αὐτοῦ (autou) αὐτῷ (autōi) αὐτόν (auton)
    First Person Plural ἡμεῖς (hēmeis) ἡμῶν (hēmōn) ἡμῖν (hēmin) ἡμᾶς (hēmas)
    Second Person Plural ὑμεῖς (humeis) ὑμῶν (humōn) ὑμῖν (humīn) ὑμᾶς (humas)
    Third Person Plural αὐτοί (autoi) αὐτῶν (autōn) αὐτοῖς (autois) αὐτούς (autous)

  2. Reflexive Pronouns
    Case Singular (3rd person) Plural (3rd person)
    Nominative - -
    Genitive ἑαυτοῦ (masc. & neut.), ἑαυτῆς (fem.) ἑαυτῶν
    Dative ἑαυτῷ (masc. & neut.), ἑαυτῇ (fem.) ἑαυτοῖς (masc. & neut.), ἑαυταῖς (fem.)
    Accusative ἑαυτόν (masc.), ἑαυτό (neut.), ἑαυτήν (fem.) ἑαυτούς (masc.), ἑαυτά (neut.), ἑαυτάς (fem.)

  3. Possessive Pronouns
    Person Singular Plural
    1st Person ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν ἡμέτερος, ἡμετέρα, ἡμέτερον
    2nd Person σός, σή, σόν ὑμέτερος, ὑμετέρα, ὑμέτερον
    3rd Person αὐτοῦ, αὐτῆς, αὐτοῦ (genitive) αὐτῶν, αὐτῶν, αὐτῶν (genitive)

  4. Demonstrative Pronouns
    Pronoun Gender Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
    ὅδε Masculine ὅδε τοῦδε τῷδε τόνδε
    Feminine ἥδε τῆσδε τῇδε τήνδε
    Neuter τόδε τοῦδε τῷδε τόδε
    ἐκεῖνος Masculine ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνου ἐκείνῳ ἐκεῖνον
    Feminine ἐκείνη ἐκείνης ἐκείνῃ ἐκείνην
    Neuter ἐκεῖνο ἐκείνου ἐκείνῳ ἐκεῖνο
    οὗτος Masculine οὗτος τούτου τούτῳ τοῦτον
    Feminine αὕτη ταύτης ταύτῃ ταύτην
    Neuter τοῦτο τούτου τούτῳ τοῦτο

  5. Relative Pronouns
    Number Masculine Feminine Neuter
    Singular ὅς ἥ ὅ
    Plural οἵ αἵ ἅ
    Genitive οὗ ἧς οὗ
    Dative ᾧ ᾗ ᾧ
    Accusative ὅν ἥν ὅ

  6. Interrogative Pronouns
    Case Singular Plural Notes
    Nominative τίς (who?/what?) τίνες (who?/what?) Interrogative pronoun
    Genitive τίνος (of whom?/of what?) τίνων (of whom?/of what?) Interrogative pronoun
    Dative τίνι (to/for whom?/to/for what?) τίσι(ν) (to/for whom?/to/for what?) Interrogative pronoun
    Accusative τίνα (whom?/what?) τίνας (whom?/what?) Interrogative pronoun

  7. Indefinite Pronouns